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Citicoline — timing, dose & interactions

Supplies choline and cytidine, building blocks of brain cell membranes. In a 12-week trial in healthy older adults with age-related memory complaints, 500 mg/day improved episodic memory. A large trial in acute stroke found no benefit.

Also known as: CDP-choline

Timing

When to take it

Morning, with or without food.

Interactions

Citicoline with other supplements

Safety

Medications & health conditions

CautionPregnant or breastfeeding

Citicoline: no safety data in pregnancy. Citicoline has not been studied for safety in pregnancy or breastfeeding. Avoid unless your clinician recommends it.

Mechanism-based

Buying guide

What to look for on the label

  • Citicoline

    • Citicoline sodium at the trial dose (500 mg/day)

FAQ

Common questions

When is the best time to take Citicoline?

On waking / Breakfast. Morning, with or without food.

Should Citicoline be taken with food?

It can be taken with or without food. Morning, with or without food.

Can you take Citicoline with Alpha-GPC?

No need to take both — they supply choline for the same purpose, and the pair hasn't been studied. Pick one. Given the stroke signal seen with alpha-GPC in a large cohort, citicoline is the more conservative choice.

Sources

References

  1. 01Nakazaki E et al. Citicoline and memory function in healthy older adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Nutr 2021.
  2. 02Dávalos A et al. Citicoline in the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke: an international, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled study (ICTUS trial). Lancet 2012.
Last reviewed Sourced from NIH fact sheets and peer-reviewed studies.How we make this contentReport an error